Skip to content
2K Shares

I was dangerously low on chocolate during the recent lockdown and fortunately, the owner of a neighborhood bakery kindly gave me a big bag of chocolate to bake with. (I didn’t tell him that most of the time, my “baking” chocolate, gets snacked on.) When I offered to pay for it – three times! – he finally said, “Just bring me something you make with it.” When he saw the panic in my eyes, at the idea of bringing something I made to a lovely French bakery, he said, “Daveed, don’t worry about it. C’est pas grave,” letting me gently off the hook.

Fast forward to when the lockdown ended, I’ve been going through my kitchen, using stuff up left and right. A quarter-bag of standard round rice went into making a pot of risotto, rather than going out and purchasing arborio rice. (Romain said it was the best risotto he’d ever had. So there!) A few jars of sun-dried tomatoes got made into a deliciously different pesto, and the bottom of a jar of leftover zhoug got pureed with additional herbs and olive oil, to use as pasta sauce. And some milk chocolate that had been lingering around in my pantry got churned into this Milk Chocolate Chip-Amaro ice cream.

Milk chocolate can be a tough sell. “It’s not chocolate!” some will say, which is true. It’s milk chocolate. However, all milk chocolates aren’t the same. Legally in the U.S. milk chocolate only needs to have 10% cacao solids (cocoa bean mass) whereas in Europe, that number is 30%. Some chocolate-makers in the U.S. are now making “dark” milk chocolates whose percentages are similar to those in Europe (24-40%) and I strongly recommend using one of them to make this ice cream.

I decided to give a batch of this to the bakery owner who has kids, so didn’t add any amaro to theirs. But for us adults, the bitter amaro makes a spot-on counterpoint to the milk-rich chocolate. Amari range from being somewhat sweet and fruity, to being a full-on, nearly undrinkable mouthful of bitter roots and herbs. There’s no standard definition of amaro (or amer, in French) and having a friend who literally wrote the book on Amaro, I’ve tasted a lot of them, but it’s hard to gauge how much to add since each bottle is different. So in the headnote of the recipe, I’ve giving advice on how to adjust for what amaro you’ve got on hand, or what amaro you’re using. (You can also leave it out, too.)

To get nice little chips in the ice cream, I use an Italian technique for stracciatella, where melted chocolate is drizzled into the churned ice cream, which freezes into little chips. The small opening on my ice cream machine requires good aim, which requires some patience to drizzle slowly through.

If your ice cream maker has a larger opening than mine, you can drizzle the melted chocolate right in while the machine is running. (Whatever machine you use, if it starts to cling to the dasher, stop the machine and scrape that down.) Or, you can layer the just-churned ice cream in a container, drizzling chocolate on it as you go, and stirring it to make little “chips.” You’ll want to work quickly so the ice cream doesn’t melt. And most importantly, don’t use the same spoon that you dip in the melted chocolate to stir the ice cream with. If you do, you’ll introduce liquid to the melted chocolate, which can cause it to seize.

Milk Chocolate Chip Ice Cream

Ice cream base recipe adapted from The Perfect Scoop (Ten Speed Press)
I use a mid-strength amaro for this one, Ramazzoti, which falls pleasantly within the mid-range range of bitter and sweet. Some amari are quite intense and bitter (like Fernet-Branca and Cynar), others are herbaceous and/or less-aggressive (such as Averna, Nonino, Sfumato, and Montenegro), and it's hard to give an exact quantity. So start with 2 tablespoons and add more to taste. Remember that the flavor will recede a bit once churned and frozen, so err on the side of a little stronger, but don't add too much or the ice cream won't freeze properly. Generally speaking, you don't want to add any more than 4 tablespoons (60ml) of a spirit that's 30-40% ABV to one quart (1l) of ice cream.In place of the amaro you can substitute 1-2 tablespoons of cognac, whiskey, dark rum, or another spirit, or leave it out. If you don't have an ice cream machine, check out my post Making Ice Cream Without an Ice Cream Machine.
Course Dessert
Keyword amaro, chocolate, ice cream
Servings 8 servings

For the ice cream custard

  • 8 ounces (230g) dark milk chocolate, (with cocoa solids percentage of around 30%)
  • 1 cup (250ml) whole milk
  • 1/2 cup (100g) sugar
  • pinch salt
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • 2 cups (500ml) heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 tablespoons amaro, or to taste (see headnote)

For the chocolate chips

  • 5 ounces (140g) semisweet or bittersweet chocolate
  • Chop the milk chocolate into small pieces and put them in a medium bowl. Set a mesh strainer over the top.
  • Heat the milk, sugar, and salt in a medium saucepan.
  • In a separate bowl, stir together the egg yolks. Pour the warm milk gradually into the yolks, whisking constantly as you pour. Scrape the warmed yolks and milk back into the saucepan. Cook over low heat, stirring constantly and scraping the bottom with a heat-resistant spatula just until the custard thickens enough to coat the spatula. Don't overcook or boil.
  • Immediately strain the custard into the bowl of milk chocolate. Stir gently with a spatula or whisk until the chocolate is completely melted. Stir in the heavy cream, vanilla, and amaro. Chill thoroughly.
  • When ready to churn, taste, and add additional amaro if desired. Freeze in an ice cream maker according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • To make the chocolate "chips," chop the semisweet or bittersweet chocolate and put it in a small bowl. Set the bowl over a small pot of barely simmering water, stirring until melted and smooth. Be careful not to let any water, liquid, or steam into the chocolate, or it will seize. Remove from heat and set aside. (But you do want it to remain pourable so if your kitchen is cool, you may want to keep it over the warm water in the saucepan while the ice cream is churning.)
  • When the ice cream is ready, either drizzle the melted chocolate as slowly as possible in a thin, steady stream into the ice cream while the dasher is turning (some may cling to the dasher, but you can just scrape that off later) or working quickly, layer the ice cream into a chilled container, drizzling some of the chocolate over each layer as you go and using a spoon or butter knife to break up the chocolate into little bits. Note that if you use a spoon, do not use the same spoon that you use for dipping into the chocolate that you do for stirring the chips as the chocolate will seize if you get a small amount of the custard (or any liquid) in it.

2K Shares

54 comments

    • Patti

    This ice cream recipe looks amazing. It is on my list of “must makes.”

    • Heather

    Just what I needed to read tonight after hours of technical frustration. I like that technique of drizzling in the melted chocolate – I’ll have to try that!

      • Hakim

      This ice cream recipe looks amazing. It is on my list of “must makes.” But I can mada it with out ice cream machine

    • Meryl

    Yum. Is there any reason not to melt the chocolate for the chips in the microwave? I used to always melt chocolate as you do in this recipe, but switched to using the microwave once I owned one.

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      You certainly could. I don’t because I use metal bowls for cooking and baking and you can’t put them in a microwave. But also I like to watch the chocolate melting, as it can burn if it’s overheated and it’s hard to monitor its progress in a microwave oven.

    • Margaret

    What a great idea to drizzle melted chocolate into the ice cream.

    • RVW

    Alors? How did the baker’s children Iike their fantastic treat?

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      He sent me a photo of his kids devouring it. I had put a little rum into the batch I gave him (around a teaspoon or two, which I told him about) which he speculated might be the reason that his kids enjoyed it so much (!)

      • Anzo

      I wondered the same, how was the ice cream received! Thanks for asking.

        • Margy v

        Hello David, I have a technical question on ice cream ingredients (coming from a fellow Parisien). What brand of cream do you use when your recipe calls for heavy cream? In the perfect scoop you say that heavy cream is about 37% fat but all fresh liquid cream I have found in France is only 30% and I find my ice cream comes out a bit icy. I have been using Marks and Spencer double cream recently, but that’s 48% fat which makes deliciously creamy ice cream but a little on the heavy side! I would be grateful to have your expert opinion on this. Merci par avance.

          • David
          David Lebovitz

          I don’t have any allegiance to any particular brand in France but yes, the cream in France has lower fat content than its American counterpart. If you’re finding your ice creams icy, you could add another egg yolk to the custard.

          • Liz C

          Thanks for this question and thank you David for the helpful answer! As a Brit living near Paris, I try to get to M&S to buy double cream that actually tastes of cream (ie of fat I guess!), and even then it’s not like the local cream my parents get in Shropshire. For cooking I try to get the crème liquide from Alsace Lait, it’s usually in Monoprix, isn’t UHT and is 32%. Still not that high. I’ve been wondering if I’d have more luck going to a fromagerie/crèmerie, they often have unpasteurised dairy products so I thought they might have richer cream also? I hardly eat any cheese (!) so I don’t go to them often.

            • David
            David Lebovitz

            Interestingly, (at least to me…) fromageries usually carry UHT sterilized cream, which I don’t quite get, considering the magnificent raw milk cheeses they carry. You can get raw milk crème fraîche and use that but I add it just before churning the ice cream, rather than hours or days in advance, as it can “culture” the ice cream base : )

    • Wesley

    I can’t wait to try this, thank you so much for sharing your recipes with us!

    • M

    Would this recipe still work with a darker chocolate, say 55% or 63%, and then the drizzle with 70%? I don’t have anything less percentage-wise at home. Would it be too rich? If I used darker chocolate would I need to change anything else in the recipe?

    I made your roasted strawberry with miso ice cream the other day and it was fantastic! Now there’s been requests for chocolate and this email landed in my mailbox. Thanks for any and all guidance!

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      It would require less dark chocolate and perhaps a little more sugar to make up for the lack of sugar in the milk chocolate, but you’d have to experiement. I have a few chocolate ice cream recipes in my book The Perfect Scoop and there’s one or two on my blog that you might want to check out, too.

    • Francine Helene

    Thanks again Daveeeeed for a wonderful recipe. Anyone out there who can recommend a decent ice cream maker. I recently bought one and the ice cream tends to stay on the bowl, and the wall of ice cream gets harder and thicker. And in the middle is some reasonable ice cream. No a good machine. thanks you.

      • Liza

      I was able to get the very large Breville machines used (they are quite expensive) and it dramatically increased the quality of ice cream I make. The difference between having the internal refrigeration unit and putting the bowl in the freezer is really significant. If you are someone who really enjoys making ice cream or other frozen desserts, it’s well worth the investment.

        • Francine Helene

        Great Liza. Thanks for input. So, I gather you do not have a thick wall of ice cream on the bowl. This is a huge nuisance. I’ve have had it one inch thick at times.

    • Irena

    I’m so glad Romain approved your risotto … And the ice cream looks wonderful.

    • Bodkingriffs

    I can not wait to try this, and other recipes from “the Perfect Scoop” but I am waiting on the ice cream attachment for my mixer to come back into stock! Hopefully not much longer to wait……it’s been a while so far though!

      • Cece

      If your mixer is a KitchenAid, try Bloomingdales – I was having the same problem and they have them in stock and it came in less than a week and was less expensive than Amazon

    • Esmee

    What would happen if I used almond milk (instead of whole milk) and sugar substitute (Swerve) to make this more low-carb friendly?

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      I don’t know the fat content of almond milk vs. regular milk, but if it has less fat, the risk is your ice cream will be less-creamy and perhaps a little icy. The amaro mitigates some of that. I don’t know Swerve, or how it behaves in desserts and ice cream, so can’t comment on it.

    • Paula

    I made this minutes after seeing the recipe. Waiting to churn…..I did not have Amaro so I put in 1/4 cup Bailey’s Irish Cream…delicious!!! I also used Hershey’s dark chocolate which is similar to a European milk chocolate with 45% cacao solids. Thanks for the recipe David!

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      Great swap out. Bailey’s works very well in ice cream : )

        • Paula

        The flavor is very European…almost like a gelato flavor. My new favorite ice cream.

    • Janet

    Can you explain what is “seizing” with chocolate and moisture?

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      Adding a small amount of liquid will cause chocolate to seize. The science is explained in detail here but generally if you’re adding liquid to chocolate, it should be at least 1 part liquid:4 parts chocolate.

    • June

    Can you please specify the fat content for “heavy” cream? Thank you

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      It varies by country. (Most heavy cream in France is 30%.) But in the U.S, it’s 36%.

        • June

        Thankyou. Australia, is 35 Per cent. Looking forward to trying!

    • Colleen

    I was laughing at your note about your post about what to do if you do not have an ice cream machine. I was reading a lovely ice cream cookbook in a library that provided a different solution. If you want to make ice cream and do not have an ice cream maker just go buy one. I agree. If you have one, you will make good use of it as long as you can find space in your freezer for the bowl.

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      The good thing is that you can get an ice cream machine for around $50 that works really well. I don’t necessarily think everyone needs every kind of kitchen appliance (yogurt maker, slow cooker, juicer, bread machine, etc) but if you make ice cream a few times a year, they do make much smoother ice cream than the hand-stirred method.

        • suki

        I’ve been meaning to try the dry ice in a mixer technique – good for small quantities I think – but worry if the dry ice available to me is food safe. Have you ever tried this technique and what’s your verdict?

          • David
          David Lebovitz

          I don’t know where to get dry ice but haven’t tried making ice cream using it. If you do try it, let us know how you churn it and how it comes out!

    • Ben M

    As if I didn’t have enough reasons to buy a good Amaro–this will definitely get me to the liquor store to get one.

    I agree that milk chocolate is underrated by many of us in the U.S. based on the typical low cacao percentage, but once you get to 30% it’s a totally different (and far better) confection.

    • Tina

    Is there a way to make this without an ice cream machine?

    • Louise

    I’ve been making recipes form The Perfect Scoop. Wow! Now I take ideas from recipes and use the philadelphia recipe.

    I will happily make this one, thanks. Making ice creams where you know the ingredients is so nice. One family member can’t digest high fructose corn syrup and it’s in much store boughten ice cream.

    • DebbyMisswang

    Would you believe, that while eating your Mint chip Ice-cream, My husband asks for more ice-cream, but perhaps something PRECISELY LIKE THIS ONE!!!! Thank YOU!

    • Tiffani

    The recipe is slightly different from the recipe in the book. Should I use this recipe or the book’s recipe? I hope to make it this weekend.

    • Dori

    I’ve made this twice now – love the little bite from the amaro with the milk chocolate. A friend said it was the best chocolate ice cream he has ever had and I have to agree. Thank you!

    • Scott Williams

    Hello David,

    I have long been a fan of your deserts,
    especially your ice creams . I have
    “The Perfect Scoop” both editions.
    Originally from Trinidad, now living in New Jersey. I’m now trying to come up
    with my own flavors and use your book
    As a reference point to start a recipe.
    I would really like to make a “bailey’s
    Irish cream” recipe without using actual Bailey’s liquor. Using milk chocolate chip amaro as a starting point ( which sounds delicious in its own right!). I would greatly value your
    Guidance on how to arrive at a great recipe .

    Thanks

    • Jennifer

    Hello David (from Jerusalem), I have been using 100% date syrup (no sugar added) as a substitute for sugar, in some recipes. Do you think it can be used in ice-cream?

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      Yes, but it’s sweeter than sugar so you may want to reduce it around 20%. Also I’ve not worked with date syrup but some syrups (like molasses) are acidic and can break custards when cooking, so you may want to add the date syrup to the custard after it’s cook. And I’d be very careful cooking the custard without sugar as it will cook faster – so keep an eye on it!

      If you do try it, let us know how it turns out.

    • Nicole

    David – How far in advance do you think you can make/keep a custard base? If I make your vanilla base for example on Monday, can I churn it on Friday? Will it change the taste or texture?

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      I usually only make them up to two days in advance before churning. Custards don’t keep well but you could probably make this one 3 days ahead because of the chocolate in it

        • Nicole

        thank you!

    • Joanne

    Oh my – can’t stop eating this ice cream! And I’m really not a fan of chocolate ice cream. It’s sooooo good. I used Guittard chocolate – their milk chocolate (31% milk solids) and their semi-sweet for the drizzle. Thank you, David. Amazingly good!

    • Madeline Crocker

    Yum!!! My ice cream research skills have failed me…why in these recipes do you not cook the cream with the milk? Most other recipes I see do this, is there an advantage in doing this? Thank you!!

    I couldn’t find the answer on Google or the Perfect Scoop! :)

      • David
      David Lebovitz

      It’s to help the custard cool down faster and there is less stirring on the stovetop.

        • Madeline

        Ah fantastic! Thank you! I was also curious…have you ever tried combining Sicilian cornstarch technique with eggs? Almost like a Sicilian/French hybrid? (i.e. A little cornstarch + 2 or 3 egg yolks in the base)? I wonder if it would be the best of both worlds (not too eggy or icy)

        Merci!!

          • David
          David Lebovitz

          Yes, there’s a recipe in my book, The Perfect Scoop, for making ice cream like that.

A

Get David's newsletter sent right to your Inbox!

15987

Sign up for my newsletter and get my FREE guidebook to the best bakeries and pastry shops in Paris...